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Design,Realization, and Characterization of Advanced Adhesives for Joining Ultra‐Stable C/C Based Components
Authors:Valentina Casalegno  Stefano De la Pierre des Ambrois  Ingrid Corazzari  Francesco Turci  Peter Tatarko  Olivier Damiano  Laurence Cornillon  Andrea Terenzi  Maurizio Natali  Deborah Puglia  Luigi Torre  Monica Ferraris
Abstract:The aim of this work is to develop high‐performance adhesives to join carbon fiber reinforced composites (C/C) for use in aerospace applications; in order to guarantee sound mechanical strength, a low coefficient of thermal expansion, and ease of application on large components. Several different adhesive formulations, based on phenolic or cyanate‐ester resins (charged with the maximum experimentally feasible amount of carbon‐based fillers), are developed and tested. The measurements of the lap shear strength at room temperature of the C/C joined by means of one phenolic and one cyanate ester‐based resin demonstrates that these formulations are the most suitable for the given application. A complete characterization, by means of viscosimetry, dilatometry, and thermal gravimetric analysis, coupled with gas analysis by means of mass spectroscopy, confirms that the phenolic‐based formulation is the most promising joining material. A nano‐indenter is used to obtain its Young modulus and hardness, both inside the joint and as a bulk cured adhesive.
Keywords:C/C  composites  joining  ultra‐stable adhesives
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