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雪莲果汁褐变抑制条件的优化研究
引用本文:胡云峰,胡 明,邢亚阁,刘晓媛,杨 振.雪莲果汁褐变抑制条件的优化研究[J].食品科学,2009,30(6):92-96.
作者姓名:胡云峰  胡 明  邢亚阁  刘晓媛  杨 振
作者单位:天津科技大学食品工程与生物技术学院
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划重点项目(2006BAD22B03-D3);云南省科技攻关项目
摘    要:研究了抑制雪莲果汁褐变的条件,通过单因素试验选取各因素的水平,根据Box-Benhnken 的中心组合试验设计原理,利用SAS 软件进行响应面回归分析,以褐变变化率为响应值,确定了雪莲果汁褐变抑制条件中各影响因素的水平,结合验证实验结果得到了最佳条件,即抗坏血酸0.31%、DL- 苹果酸0.30%、L- 半胱氨酸0.30%、漂烫温度89℃、褐变变化率20.88%。

关 键 词:雪莲果汁  褐变  优化  
收稿时间:2008-05-01

Optimization of Inhibitory Conditions against Yacon (Smallanthus sonchifolius) Juice Browning
HU Yun-feng,HU Ming,XING Ya-ge,LIU Xiao-yuan,YANG Zhen.Optimization of Inhibitory Conditions against Yacon (Smallanthus sonchifolius) Juice Browning[J].Food Science,2009,30(6):92-96.
Authors:HU Yun-feng  HU Ming  XING Ya-ge  LIU Xiao-yuan  YANG Zhen
Affiliation:(College of Food Engineering and Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China)
Abstract:In single factor tests, the inhibitory effects of vitamin C (VC), DL- malic acid and L-cysteine (L-Cys) amounts andtemperature on yacon juice browning were investigated. Based on the results of single factor tests, the optimization tests of the four factors were designed according to Box-Behnken central combination design principle, and the test results were analyzed by response surface regression. The results showed that optimal inhibitory conditions against yacon juice browning are as follows: VC amount 0.31%, DL- malic acid amount 0.30%, L-Cys amount 0.30% and temperature 89 ℃, and under these conditions the change rate of browning is 20.88%.
Keywords:yacon juice  browning  optimization  
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