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体育场馆作为避难场所设计原则探析
引用本文:黄丽蒂,马慧芝,张天宇. 体育场馆作为避难场所设计原则探析[J]. 低温建筑技术, 2012, 34(12): 22-24
作者姓名:黄丽蒂  马慧芝  张天宇
作者单位:东北石油大学土木建筑工程学院,黑龙江 大庆 163318;黑龙江省防灾减灾及防护工程重点实验室,黑龙江 大庆 163318
摘    要:通过对国内外体育场馆作为避难场所的现状调研分析,指出体育场馆建筑设计从整体规划、建筑选址、功能设计、交通疏散、结构安全、建筑造型六个方面,均应充分考虑其作为防灾避难功能空间来抵御地震等灾害的设计原则,最后阐述了体育场馆在城市防灾避难体系中的功能层级设置。

关 键 词:体育场馆  防灾避难  结构安全  功能设计

DESIGN PRINCIPLES OF SPORT VENUE AS A DISASTER PREVENTION REFUGE
HUANG Li-di , MA Hui-zhi , ZHANG Tian-yu. DESIGN PRINCIPLES OF SPORT VENUE AS A DISASTER PREVENTION REFUGE[J]. Low Temperature Architecture Technology, 2012, 34(12): 22-24
Authors:HUANG Li-di    MA Hui-zhi    ZHANG Tian-yu
Affiliation:1,2(1.College of Civil and Architecture Engi.,Northeast Petroleum Uni., Heilongjiang Daqing 163318,China;2.Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention, Mitigation and Protection Engineering,Heilongjiang Daqing 163318,China)
Abstract:Through analysed the present situation of sport venue as a disaster prevention refuge at abroad and home,sport venues is discussed from the stand point of its design.From the beginning of the sport venue design,entire planning,selection location,function design,transportation evacuation,structural safety design and outer modeling,the principles and measures of earthquake disaster prevention and resisting should be fully taken into account.This paper divides the stadium disaster prevention system into three levels in the urban seismic and disaster prevention system.
Keywords:sport venues  disaster prevention  structural safety  function design
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