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软体足式机器人驱动、建模与仿真研究综述
引用本文:牛丽周,丁亮,高海波,杨怀广,苏杨,李楠. 软体足式机器人驱动、建模与仿真研究综述[J]. 机械工程学报, 2021, 57(19): 1-20. DOI: 10.3901/JME.2021.19.001
作者姓名:牛丽周  丁亮  高海波  杨怀广  苏杨  李楠
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学机器人技术与系统国家重点实验室 哈尔滨150080
基金项目:国家自然科学基金优秀青年科学基金(51822502)、国家自然科学基金重大研究计划(91948202)、国家重点研发计划(2019YFB1309500)和“111”创新引智计划(B07018)资助项目。
摘    要:软体足式机器人因其优越的移动性能及面对复杂地形的通过能力受到越来越多研究者的关注.由于受到材料性质、驱动方法及制造工艺等多方面的限制,如何实现软体足式机器人的创新结构设计,提升软体机器人的运动速度和负载能力是目前亟待解决的问题之一.综述从仿生结构与驱动方法的角度对目前软体足式机器人的研究发展进行了系统阐述.由于软体机器...

关 键 词:软体足式机器人  驱动  力学建模  仿真
收稿时间:2020-10-07

Review of Actuation,Modeling and Simulation in Soft-legged Robot
NIU Lizhou,DING Liang,GAO Haibo,YANG Huaiguang,SU Yang,LI Nan. Review of Actuation,Modeling and Simulation in Soft-legged Robot[J]. Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2021, 57(19): 1-20. DOI: 10.3901/JME.2021.19.001
Authors:NIU Lizhou  DING Liang  GAO Haibo  YANG Huaiguang  SU Yang  LI Nan
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Robotics and Systems, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080
Abstract:Soft-legged robots have attracted more and more attention from researchers due to their superior mobility and trafficability through the complex terrain. Because of the limitations of material, actuation and manufacturing technique, how to realize the innovative structural design of the soft-legged robot, to improve the speed and capacity of the soft-legged robot is one of the urgent problems to be solved. Firstly, the review systematically expounds the state of art of soft-legged robots from the perspectives of bionic structure and actuation methods. Since most of the soft robots have continuous deformable structures, coupled with the physical nonlinearity of soft materials and the geometric nonlinearity of soft structure deformation, mechanical modeling and simulation have always been the bottleneck in the field of soft robot research. Combing the main modeling theories of soft robots, summarizing the modeling and control methods of soft manipulators, these theories and methods are further extended to the system modeling of soft-legged robots. The application of conventional commercial software and the development of physical simulation engines are introduced, and the main approaches of virtual simulation of soft robots are analyzed. The application and future research directions of soft-legged robots are prospected.
Keywords:soft-legged robot  actuation  mechanical modeling  simulation  
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