宋代家具材料探析

宋代是中国高型家具发展的关键阶段,缺少该时期的积累,明式家具的繁荣便无从谈起,因此,宋代家具是中国家具研究的重要课题。鉴于长期以来家具界、艺术界对宋代家具材料的研究甚少,本文力图探析出它的运用状况与特征。宋代家具材料有木、竹、藤、草、石、玉、陶、瓷等,并以木材为主,其种类繁多,多就地取材,其中有杨木、桐木、杉木等软木,榆木、枣木、楸木、梓木、杏木、柏木、楠木等柴木,乌木、檀香木、花梨木等硬木。

Materials Used in Making Song Dynasty Furniture

Song dynasty is a key stage of the development of high-sitting furniture in China,the prosperous of Ming style furniture would not have become reality without its application in this period.Song dynasty furniture is the important for studying ancient design in China.The paper explores and analyses its using situation and features. Song dynasty furniture materials include wood,bamboo,cane,straw,stone,jade,pottery,porcelain,and so on,and wood was widely used.It's consisted of many kinds and came from local areas,including soft wood such as polar, paulownia,China fir,etc,firewood such as elm,jujube tree,Chinese catalpa,catalpa ovata,apricot tree,cypress, nanmu,etc.