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火焰发射光谱法测定添加剂和润滑油中的钡
引用本文:金珊,刘洪泽. 火焰发射光谱法测定添加剂和润滑油中的钡[J]. 石油化工, 1994, 0(7)
作者姓名:金珊  刘洪泽
作者单位:抚顺石油学院应用化学系
摘    要:提出用火焰发射光谱法测定添加剂和润滑油中钡含量的新方法。选用对测定无影响的硝酸做介质,考察了23种金属离子的干扰情况,并提出了消除干扰的方法。火焰发射光谱法测定钡的灵敏度比原子吸收光谱法提高了36倍,检测限为0.83μg·ml ̄(-1),用普通的空气-乙炔火焰亦可对样品进行准确测定。

关 键 词:火焰发射光谱法,添加剂,润滑油,钡

Flame Emission Spectrorcopic Method to Determine the Barium Contents in Additives and Lubricating Oils
Jin Shan and Liu Hongze. Flame Emission Spectrorcopic Method to Determine the Barium Contents in Additives and Lubricating Oils[J]. Petrochemical Technology, 1994, 0(7)
Authors:Jin Shan and Liu Hongze
Abstract:A new method for determining barium content in additives and Iubricating oils withflame emission spectroscopic method is proposed in this paper. The interference conditionsof twenty three kinds of melallic ions are inspected and the method to eliminate interferenceis suggested ; nitric acid which has no effect on the determination is selected as the medium.The sensitivity of the flame ernission spectroscopic method is thirty six times higher thanthat of atomic absorption spectrometry,the detection Iimit being 0.83μg·ml ̄(-1).And even acommon air-acetylene flame can be used to perform sample determination accurately.
Keywords:flame emission spectrograph  additive   lubricating oil  barium
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