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基于半导体光放大器的可调谐环形腔激光器的激光建立过程
引用本文:刘英峰,王智,张丽梅,陈颖川,吴重庆.基于半导体光放大器的可调谐环形腔激光器的激光建立过程[J].中国激光,2012,39(12):1202002-15.
作者姓名:刘英峰  王智  张丽梅  陈颖川  吴重庆
作者单位:刘英峰:北京交通大学理学院光信息科学与技术研究所发光与光信息技术教育部重点实验室, 北京 100044
王智:北京交通大学理学院光信息科学与技术研究所发光与光信息技术教育部重点实验室, 北京 100044
张丽梅:北京交通大学理学院光信息科学与技术研究所发光与光信息技术教育部重点实验室, 北京 100044
陈颖川:北京交通大学理学院光信息科学与技术研究所发光与光信息技术教育部重点实验室, 北京 100044
吴重庆:北京交通大学理学院光信息科学与技术研究所发光与光信息技术教育部重点实验室, 北京 100044
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61077048,61077014),基本科研业务费(2009JBM103,2012JBM103)资助课题。
摘    要:基于半导体光放大器(SOA)的环形腔激光器可实现高达兆赫兹的高速调谐,在光纤通信和光纤传感领域有广泛应用。采用稳态模型和分段算法研究SOA自发辐射特性,并基于此分别讨论了使用高斯型滤波器和法布里-珀罗(F-P)滤波器的两种可调谐环形腔激光器,研究了激光建立过程的特性,包括输出光谱和输出光功率随绕行圈数的变化,讨论了波长调谐的速度。结果表明,F-P滤波器的环形腔可以更快建立激光振荡,便于实际高速调谐应用。

关 键 词:激光器  半导体光放大器  可调谐环形腔激光器  放大的自发辐射  F-P滤波器
收稿时间:2012/6/11

Lasing of the Tunable Fiber Ring Laser Based on Semiconductor Optical Amplifier
Liu Yingfeng Wang Zhi Zhang Limei Chen Yinchuan Wu Chongqing.Lasing of the Tunable Fiber Ring Laser Based on Semiconductor Optical Amplifier[J].Chinese Journal of Lasers,2012,39(12):1202002-15.
Authors:Liu Yingfeng Wang Zhi Zhang Limei Chen Yinchuan Wu Chongqing
Affiliation:Liu Yingfeng Wang Zhi Zhang Limei Chen Yinchuan Wu Chongqing(Key Laboratory of Education Ministry on Luminescence and Optical Information Technology, Institute of Optical Information,School of Science,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China)
Abstract:The fiber ring laser based on the semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) is widely used for optical communications and optical fiber sensing, because it can be tuned at an ultra high speed up to Mega hertz. The steady-state model and segmentation algorithm are employed to study the amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) properties of the SOA, then two kinds of the tunable ring lasers based on SOA (SOA-TRL) are investigated with the Gaussian or Fabry-Perot (F-P) filter. The evolutions of the output spectra and the peak power are demonstrated with the round trip of the light traveling in the ring cavity, which show the lasing process from the ASE to laser. It shows that the F-P filter can improve the wavelength tuning speed because the SOA-TRL with an F-P filter can establish the laser within only a few round trips, and it could be designed for some high speed applications.
Keywords:lasers  semiconductor optical amplifier  tunable ring laser  amplified spontaneous emission  F-P filter
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