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Clearning performance and foaming properties of lauroylamidopropylbetaine/nonionics mixed systems
Authors:Takamitsu Tamura  Tadashi Iihara  Shigeo Nishida  Seiich Ohta
Affiliation:(1) Better Living Research Laboratory, Lion Corporation, 132 Tokyo, Japan;(2) Material Science Research Center, Lion Corporation, 7-13-12, Hirai, Edogawa-ku, 132 Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:Lauroylamidopropylbetaine (LPB) has good cleaning and foaming performance with excellent low skin irritation. We have investigated the relationship between cleaning performance and foaming properties of aqueous solutions containing binary and ternary LPB/nonionic surfactant systems. Foaming properties were evaluated by observing dynamic surface tension and aqueous core thickness of a vertical foam film measured by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The LPB/lauroyldiethanolamide (LDE) system has a positive synergistic effect on cleaning performance and foam stability, estimated from the grease removal test and dishwashing test for a light-duty detergent. However, this system shows very poor initial foam performance in both the sponge test and Ross-Miles foam test. This disadvantage of the LPB/LDE system was improved using C12En (polyoxyethylene dodecyl ethers). Addition of C12En promoted dynamic surface tension lowering, indicating an improvement in the initial foaming performance, while maintaining cleaning performance and foam durability. Thus, the LPB/LDE/C12En ternary system has an excellent cleaning and foam performance as a light-duty liquid detergent.
Keywords:Detergency  dishwashing performance  dynamic surface tension  darainage  foaming  lauroylamidopropylbetaine  liquid detergent  nonionic surfactant  surface tension  surfactant
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