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聚丙烯酸钠荷负电膜的制备及分离特性研究
引用本文:罗远宏,肖凯军,楼雅青,郭祀远,蔡妙颜.聚丙烯酸钠荷负电膜的制备及分离特性研究[J].膜科学与技术,2007,27(1):41-44.
作者姓名:罗远宏  肖凯军  楼雅青  郭祀远  蔡妙颜
作者单位:华南理工大学,轻化工所,广州,510640
基金项目:广东省科技攻关项目(2004B10201001),国家自然科学基金资助项目(20006005)
摘    要:采用含浸法制备聚丙烯酸钠荷负电超滤膜,研究了聚丙烯酸钠含量、含浸时间、交联剂、乙酸和乙醇加入量等因素对膜性能的影响,利用红外光谱分析膜组成变化,获得制备聚丙烯酸钠荷电膜的合适条件.研究结果表明,实验制备得到的荷负电膜引入了羧基基团,膜的透过率影响较少,而截留率比未改性膜提高了9倍,由9.23%增加到89.02%.

关 键 词:荷电膜  聚丙烯酸钠  透过率  截留率
文章编号:1007-8924(2007)01-0041-04
修稿时间:2005-04-252005-08-04

Preparation and separating performance of polyacrylic sodium charged membrane
LUO Yuanhong,XIAO Kaijun,LOU Yaqing,GUO Siyuan,CAI Miaoyan.Preparation and separating performance of polyacrylic sodium charged membrane[J].Membrane Science and Technology,2007,27(1):41-44.
Authors:LUO Yuanhong  XIAO Kaijun  LOU Yaqing  GUO Siyuan  CAI Miaoyan
Affiliation:Research Institute of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
Abstract:The polyacrylic sodium charged membrane was prepared under different experimental conditions.The effects of the contents of polyacrylic sodium,crosslinking agent,acetic acid and ethanol,and the dip-coating time on the membrane performances were investigated.It is shown that carboxyl group is introduced into the charged membrane by infra-red spectrum,and the modified membrane rejection has significant increase from 9.23% to 89.02% while the membrane flux has only slight decrease.
Keywords:charged membrane  polyacrylic sodium  permeation flux  rejection
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