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Evaluation of thermoelastic damping in micromechanical resonators with axial pretension: An analytical model accounting for two-dimensional thermal conduction
Authors:Siyu Chen  Jie Song
Affiliation:1. School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Civil Engineering (State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China;2. Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Ship and Deep-Sea Exploration, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China;3. Joining Technology Group, Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Singapore
Abstract:It has been reported that application of tensile axial stress can simultaneously increase quality factor and resonant frequency for micromechanical resonators. In this study, we formulate an analytical model for evaluating thermoelastic damping in micromechanical resonators based on the thermal energy method, in which thermal conductions in both thickness direction and axial direction are considered. An explicit expression for thermoelastic damping in the form of infinite series has been obtained. The proposed analytical model is further validated by finite element analysis. Results of the present study demonstrate that the 2D model needs to be adopted in order to accurately evaluate thermoelastic damping of micromechanical resonators with axial pretension. In addition, the 2D model proposed in the present study eliminates the inherent inconsistency entailed in the 1D model.
Keywords:Axial pretension  finite element analysis  micromechanical resonator  thermoelastic damping
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