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Variation of ATP content in Scenedesmus dimorphus cells grown in a chemostat culture and its comparison with chlorophyll-A content
Authors:S Kunikane  M Kaneko  R Maehara
Affiliation:

1 Department of Sanitary Engineering, the Institute of Public Health, 4-6-1 Shirokanedai, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108, Japan

2 Faculty of Engineering, Setsunan University, 17-8 Ikedanaka-cho, Neyagawa 572, Japan

3 Urban Economic Institute, 5-8-13 Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105, Japan

Abstract:The variations of ATP and chl-a contents in Scenedesmus dimorphus cells grown in a chemostat culture under nutrient limitation were investigated. ATP and chl-a contents per algal dry weight varied in the ranges of 0.15–1.64 μg mg?1 (0.33–3.82 μg mg?1 as ATP/C ratio) and 0.32–1.32% (7.8–30.8 μg mg?1 as chl-a/C ratio), respectively, under the conditions of T-N/T-P ratio of 2–50 by weight and dilution rate of 1–4 per day. At every T-N/T-P ratio, both ATP and chl-a contents increased as dilution rate increased. At a given dilution rate, ATP content decreased systematically as T-N/T-P ratio increased, with the only exception at dilution rate of 4 per day. It was considered based on the result that ATP or chl-a can hardly be used successfully as an indicator of algal biomass.
Keywords:ATP  chlorophyll-a  algae  chemostat  nitrogen  phosphorus
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