一种基于金属码盘的新型绝对式光电轴角编码器

为了提高光电轴角编码器的抗冲击、振动能力,采用金属作为制作透射式码盘的材料,而目前透射式金属码盘制作工艺的特性无法解决金属刻线宽度和厚度之间呈反比的矛盾。在分析矩阵码盘编码原理的基础上,设计了一种新型的八矩阵编码,通过和狭缝盘的匹配,使得两圈码道输出十位码,有效地减少了码道数量,降低了刻划难度,为研制小型光电轴角编码器提供了核心保障;同时又在码盘外型尺寸一定的情况下,使码盘厚度最大。另外,为了降低金属码盘的颤动造成错码的机率,结合金属码盘的制作特点,利用码盘外边缘作为一圈码道。试验表明,研制的以该种金属编码盘为核心的绝对式光电轴角编码器,测角精度达75″,抗冲击大于100gn、振动大于20gn,为玻璃码盘光电轴角编码器的五倍多,有效地解决了光电轴角编码器在冲击、振动较大环境中长期工作的需求。

A new type of absolute shaft photoelectric encoder based on metal code disc

In order to improve the anti-impact and anti-vibration characteristic of photoelectric encoder,metal is used to manufacture transmission code disc.But at present its manufacturing technique can't resolve the contradiction of line width and disc thickness.A new type coding of octa-matrix is designed based on the matrix coding theory.The new type coding makes two tracks output ten codes by matching the slit disc,lessens codes and falls score difficulty,which provides the core component for developing mini-typ...