环境媒介与具身交互:艺术疗愈空间的热点与趋势

在人们情绪压力不断增大的当今社会，艺术疗愈以其创造性特征和非语言媒介帮助疗愈对象改善心理或身体状态，旨在讨论艺术疗愈空间中的环境媒介与疗愈过程中的具身交互关系、设计实践与价值。借助CiteSpace可视化软件分析近十年来的重要文献，揭示艺术疗愈的研究现状；运用文献计量学方法，探索环境媒介在艺术疗愈空间的应用，定义环境媒介的具身性、主体间性、沉浸性特征及三者间的关联；以具身交互理论为线索，结合设计案例分析疗愈空间中环境媒体的具身性实践与作用方式，以期进一步探索结合新兴技术的环境媒介未来在我国的应用发展。艺术疗愈空间的环境媒介能具身地影响疗愈对象的交互行为与认知，提高疗愈的效率和质量。环境媒介与具身交互能增进疗愈过程中的不同主体间的体验共享，并辅助疗愈对象沉浸地参与或融入艺术疗愈；数字技术的发展不断地丰富环境媒介的形式，提高艺术疗愈的效果。

Environmental Media and Embodied Interaction: Hotspots and Trends in Art Therapy Space

In today''s society where people are under increasing emotional stress, art therapy with its creative characteristics and non-verbal medium helps improve the healee''s psychological or physical state. This article aims to discuss the embodied interaction, design practice and value of environmental medium and therapy process in the art therapy space. With the help of CiteSpace visualization software, key literature in the past decade is analyzed to reveal the current state of research on art therapy. The bibliometric method is used to explore the application areas of environmental media and define the characteristics of embodiment, intersubjectivity, and immersion of environmental media in the art therapy space and the connection between them. With the embodied interaction theory as a clue, the embodied practice of environmental media in therapy spaces in the context of design practice is analyzed to further explore the future application and development of environmental media in conjunction with emerging technologies. The environmental media in art therapy spaces can affect the healee''s interactive behaviors and cognition to enhance the efficacy and quality of the therapeutic process. Environmental media and embodied interactions can enhance the sharing of experiences between diverse subjects during the therapy process and facilitate the healees'' participation in or integration into art therapy. The development of digital technology continues to enrich the form of environmental media and enhance the effectiveness of art therapy.