| Abstract: | The basis of the concept of reliability is that a given component has a certain stress-resisting capacity; if the stress induced by the operating conditions exceeds this capacity, failure results. Most of the published results in this area are based upon analytical modelling of stress and strength, using various probability distributions, and then trying to find an exact expression for system reliability, which can be very difficult to obtain sometimes. The approach used in this paper is very simple and uses simulation techniques to repeatedly generate stress and strength of a system by the computer, using a random number generator and methods such as the inverse transformation technique. The advantage of this approach is that it can be used for any stress-strength distribution functions. Finally, numerical results obtained from using this approach are compared with results obtained using the analytical methods for various strength-stress distribution functions, such as exponential, normal, log normal, gamma and Weibull. Results show the viability of the simulation approach. |
