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H2 sorption in HCl-treated polyaniline and polypyrrole
Authors:Sung June Cho   Koyeon Choo   Dong Pyo Kim  Jong Won Kim
Affiliation:

aClean Energy Technology Laboratory, Center for Functional Nano Fine Chemicals (BK21 Program), Department of Applied Chemical Engineering, Chonnam National University, Yong Bong 300, Buk-gu, Gwang-ju 500-757, Republic of Korea

bKorea Institute of Energy Research, 71-2, Jang-dong, Yusung-gu, Taejon 305-343, Republic of Korea

cPolymer-derived Advanced Ceramic Materials Laboratory, Department of Fine Chemical Engineering & Chemistry, Chungnam National University, 220 Kung-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejon 305-764, Republic of Korea

Abstract:Hydrogen sorption in conducting polymers was investigated in order to determine their potential as hydrogen storage media. The conducting polymers, polyaniline and polypyrrole, were treated with an acid, which resulted in an exceptionally high hydrogen sorption, 6 and 8 wt% at room temperature and under 9.3 MPa. Both the molecular effect and electrical effects by the conducting polymers appear to play an important role in hydrogen sorption. This paper presents the preliminary results of hydrogen sorption in a conducting polymer along with its characterization by XRD, scanning electron microscopy, TGA, and conductivity measurement using a four-probe method. A possible mechanism for the extraordinarily high hydrogen storage is suggested.
Keywords:Hydrogen storage   Conducting polymer   Polyaniline   Polypyrrole
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