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Reversible photoswitching enables single-molecule fluorescence fluctuation spectroscopy at high molecular concentration
Authors:Eggeling C  Hilbert M  Bock H  Ringemann C  Hofmann M  Stiel A C  Andresen M  Jakobs S  Egner A  Schönle A  Hell S W
Affiliation:1. Department of NanoBiophotonics, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, 37070 G?ttingen, Germany;2. C. Eggeling and M. Hilbert contributed equally to this work
Abstract:We demonstrate that photoswitchable markers enable fluorescence fluctuation spectroscopy at high molecular concentration. Reversible photoswitching allows precise control of the density of fluorescing entities, because the equilibrium between the fluorescent ON- and the dark OFF-state can be shifted through optical irradiation at a specific wavelength. Depending on the irradiation intensity, the concentration of the ON-state markers can be up to 1,000 times lower than the actual concentration of the labeled molecular entity. Photoswitching expands the range of single-molecule detection based experiments such as fluorescence fluctuation spectroscopy to large entity concentrations in the micromolar range.
Keywords:fluorescence microscopy  photoswitching  reversibly switchable fluorescent proteins  dronpa  single‐molecule detection  fluorescence correlation spectroscopy  fluorescence intensity distribution analysis
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