| 固体储氢材料的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 汪云华,王靖坤,赵家春,王松. 固体储氢材料的研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2011, 25(9): 120-124 |
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| 作者姓名： | 汪云华 王靖坤 赵家春 王松 |
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| 作者单位： | 昆明贵金属研究所稀贵金属综合利用新技术国家重点实验室; |
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| 基金项目： | 国家科研院所专项基金项目(NCSTE-2007-JKZX-062) |
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| 摘 要： | 论述了目前几种主要固体储氢材料的研究进展,包括金属基合金材料(镁系合金、稀土系合金、钛系合金和锆系合金)、碳基材料(活性炭、石墨纳米纤维、碳纳米纤维和碳纳米管)、玻璃微球、配合物以及金属有机框架物。通过比较各种材料储氢的机理与方式、吸放氢的温度与压力、循环寿命,分析了其优缺点,并展望了固体储氢材料未来的发展趋势,认为开发安全稳定高效的复合储氢材料、实现固体储氢材料的工业化制备是未来储氢材料研究的新方向。
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| 关 键 词： | 储氢合金 吸附储氢 技术 |
Research Progress of Solid-State Hydrogen Storage Materials |
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| WANG Yunhua,WANG Jingkun,ZHAO Jiachun,WANG Song. Research Progress of Solid-State Hydrogen Storage Materials[J]. Materials Review, 2011, 25(9): 120-124 |
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| Authors: | WANG Yunhua WANG Jingkun ZHAO Jiachun WANG Song |
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| Affiliation: | WANG Yunhua,WANG Jingkun,ZHAO Jiachun,WANG Song(State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum,Kunming Institute of Precious Metals,Kunming 650106) |
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| Abstract: | Recent research development of several kinds of mainly used hydrogen storage materials is summarized,such as metal-based alloys(magnesium alloys,rare earth alloys,titanium alloys and zirconium alloys),carbon-based material(AC,GNF,CNF and CNT),glass micro-balloon,complex and metal-organic frameworks.Compared with the principle and method,absorption/release hydrogen temperature and pressure,circle life,advantages and disadvantages of kinds of the solid-state hydrogen storage materials,the development trend of... |
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| Keywords: | hydrogen storage alloys adsorptive hydrogen storage technology |
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