略论法律逻辑学的研究视角

法律逻辑学研究的发展,需要思考和厘清包括其研究视角等在内的一系列基本理论问题。确立法律逻辑学的研究视角应考虑两个要素：一是这种研究应有助于揭示和刻画法律人的思维特征及方式,并为其提供有效的思维工具和逻辑方法。二是能够为有关人类思维活动的研究开辟新领地,有助于更完整地认识人类思维的多样性和复杂性,从而推进逻辑学的研究。在此基础上提出了法律逻辑学多维研究视角中的3个方向：第一,研究人类共通的思维形式及规则在法律人思维中发生的各种变形；第二,研究人类共通的思维形式及规则在法律人思维中的应用条件；第三,对法律概念和法律规范进行逻辑或语言的分析。

On Research Perspectives of Law Logic

A series of basic problems like research perspectives must be thought through clearly before the development of law logic research.Two factors are to be considered in the establishment of research perspec- tive of law logic:(1)the research will be helpful for revealing and depicting the features and ways of the law-man's thinking,and provide him effective thinking tools and logic methods;(2)the research will help to open a new field for the research of human's mental activities and to have a thorough understanding of the variety and complexity of human's thinking so as to boost the logic development.Three directions of multiple research perspectives of law logic are proposed here:(1)studying the various transformations of the common thinking forms and rides of human beings in law-man' thinking;(2)studying the applying condition of the contain thinking forms and roles of human beings in law-man' thinking;(3)conducting the logic and lan- guage analysis on law concepts and law criterion.