无线OFDM系统传输信道模型化参数检测

利用导频子载波时频相位相关性统计检测与QAM信号解映射判决误差统计，提出了一种适用于频域导频无线OFDM系统的传输信道模型化参数检测方案，包括信道最大多径时延、最大多普勒频率和信噪比检测；能够有效解决传统的OFDM信道估计算法通常按照最恶劣信道情况上限进行设计，以及基于MMSE准则最优信道估计器中信道先验信息统计运算复杂度高的缺陷；仿真结果表明，在低复杂度条件下可以有效获知当前传输信道模型参数的近似统计信息。

Estimation scheme for parameters of wireless channel model in OFDM communication systems

The conventional channel estimator in OFDM system was designed to cope with the worst-case channel condi-tion,thus performance degradation can be induced due to the imperfect channel estimation.Though wiener filter based on the minimum mean-squared error(MMSE) is the optimal linear estimator,it requires the prior information of transmis-sion channel.In order to select the near optimal prestored channel interpolation filter coefficients,three channel parame-ters detecting methods including maximum multipath delay,Doppler frequency and SNR based on the time and fre-quency correlation functions of the channel,the Euclidean distance of hard-decision in pilots position respectively,were proposed.The method proposed with low complexity allows an efficient implementation for adaptive channel estimation algorithm as well as multi-user OFDM systems.