The kinetic analysis of the thermal decomposition of kaolinite by DTG technique

The thermal decomposition of kaolinite was studied by differential thermogravimetry (DTG) technique under non-isothermal conditions. Samples of industrially treated (washed) kaolin with high content of the medium ordered kaolinite were calcined using a heating rate from 1 to 40 K min^− 1. The apparent activation energy and frequency factor for the dehydroxylation of kaolinite was evaluated by Kissinger method as 195 ± 2 kJ × mol^− 1 and (8.58 ± 0.33) × 10¹⁴ s^− 1, respectively. Avrami exponent of the process was estimated using Kissinger empirical kinetic models and Carne equation.