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Catalytic Properties of Ag/Al2O3 Catalysts for Lean NOx Reduction Processes and Characterisation of Active Silver Species
Authors:A Iglesias-Juez  M Fernández-García  A Martínez-Arias  Z Schay  Zs Koppány  AB Hungría  A Fuerte  JA Anderson  JC Conesa and J Soria
Affiliation:(1) Instituto de Catálisis y Petroleoquímica, CSIC, Campus Cantoblanco, C/ Marie Curie, 28049 Madrid, Spain;(2) Institute of Isotope and Surface Chemistry, CRC, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary;(3) Division of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry, University of Dundee, Scotland, UK
Abstract:A study of the lean NO x reduction activity employing different reductants over Ag/Al2O3 samples prepared from reverse microemulsions or impregnation with EDTA-complexes is presented. A multitechnique approach is employed for characterisation of the samples and/or processes taking place in the course of the NO x -SCR reaction with propene and propane. Results by in situ-DRIFTS reveal that, for the propene reductant, silver provides a new path for hydrocarbon activation involving generation of adsorbed acrylate species as a partially oxidised active intermediate, in line with previous proposals for other non-noble metal systems. It is shown, mainly on the basis of XAFS studies, that active silver species are related to well dispersed silver aluminate-like phases with tetrahedral local symmetry and a relatively high disorder in the oxygen first shell.
Keywords:NO x -HC-SCR  Ag/Al2O3 catalysts  in situ-DRIFTS  XAFS  UV–  vis
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