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一种机载双天线InSAR基线动态测量方法
引用本文:王海亮,刘忠胜,向茂生,韦立登.一种机载双天线InSAR基线动态测量方法[J].电子与信息学报,2010,32(12):2825-2829.
作者姓名:王海亮  刘忠胜  向茂生  韦立登
作者单位:1. 中国科学院电子学研究所微波成像技术国家级重点实验室,北京,100190;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100190
2. 中国科学院电子学研究所微波成像技术国家级重点实验室,北京,100190
基金项目:国家863计划项目,973计划项目
摘    要:机载双天线InSAR系统两个天线非刚性连接时,为保证高程测量精度和成像质量,必须对干涉基线进行动态精密的测量。该文研究了一种基于单相机和激光测距仪组合的动态基线测量方法,通过分别测量两个天线的中心位置和姿态,得到干涉基线长度和基线角。论文对该方法进行了原理性研究和地面验证实验,实验通过可精确控制轨迹的运动平台模拟天线运动,实验结果表明该方法在8 m摄影距离处位置测量精度优于0.2 mm,姿态角精度优于70,是动态测量干涉基线的有效方法。

关 键 词:干涉合成孔径雷达    基线测量    近景摄影测量    单像空间后方交会
收稿时间:2010-01-08

The Dynamic Measurement for the Baseline of Airborne Dual-antenna InSAR
Wang Hai-liang,Liu Zhong-sheng,Xiang Mao-sheng,Wei Li-deng.The Dynamic Measurement for the Baseline of Airborne Dual-antenna InSAR[J].Journal of Electronics & Information Technology,2010,32(12):2825-2829.
Authors:Wang Hai-liang  Liu Zhong-sheng  Xiang Mao-sheng  Wei Li-deng
Affiliation:National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging Technology, Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100190, China  Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100190, China
Abstract:In this paper, a method for dynamic measurement of non-rigid baseline of dual-antenna InSAR is presented and discussed. In this scheme, the position and orientation of the antenna is obtained by using a CCD camera and a laser range finder together. In this paper, the research of principle and experiments are carried out. In the experiments, the movement of the antenna is created by some equipments, the tracks of which can be controlled accurately. The results of experiments show that the errors of position and attitude are less than 0.2mm and 70 arcseconds. The method is applicable to determine the baseline of dual-antenna dynamically.
Keywords:InSAR  Baseline measurement  Close range photogrammetry  Single image space resection
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