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Numerical simulation of nucleate boiling on a horizontal surface at high heat fluxes
Authors:Gihun Son  Vijay K Dhir
Affiliation:1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, South Korea;2. Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA;1. RS2N, Bastidon de la Caou, 13360 Roquevaire, France;2. University Institute of France, CNRS, IUSTI, 5 rue E. Fermi, 13453 Marseille Cedex 13, France;3. Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, IUSTI, 5 rue E. Fermi, 13453 Marseille Cedex 13, France;4. University of Nice, LJAD UMR CNRS 7351, Parc Valrose, 06108 Nice Cedex, France;1. Department of Engineering and Applied Physics, School of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 96, Jinzhai Road, Baohe District, Hefei 230026, China;2. China Ship Development and Design Center, No. 268, Zhangzhidong Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan 430060, China
Abstract:Nucleate boiling at high heat fluxes has been studied numerically by solving the equations governing conservation of mass, momentum and energy in the liquid and vapor phases. The interface is captured by using the level set method based on a sharp-interface representation. The evaporative heat flux from the liquid microlayer is incorporated in the analysis. The effects of wall superheat, number density of nucleation sites and waiting period on the bubble dynamics and heat transfer in nucleate boiling are investigated. The heat fluxes obtained from the present numerical simulations are compared with the experimental data reported in the literature.
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