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Removal of limonin bitterness by treatment of ion exchange and adsorbent resins
Authors:Osman Kola  Cemal Kaya  Hüseyin Duran  Ali Altan
Affiliation:(1) Department of Food Science & Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modarres University, P.O. Box 14115-336, Tehran, Iran;(2) National Nutrition & Food Technology Research Institute (NNFTRI), P.O. Box 19395-4741, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:This study, the selective removal of limonin bitterness from Washington navel orange juice by batch adsorption to the Amberlite XAD-16HP and Dowex Optipore L285 was investigated and the determination of some compositional changes that occurred with orange juices debittering using adsorption resins were the primary focus. Amberlite XAD-16HP and Dowex Optipore L285 have been successfully used to reduce bitterness to acceptable levels in Washington navel orange juices. Amberlite XAD-16HP does not have any important negative effects on the quality characteristics of orange juices. However, Dowex Optipore L285 reduces the titratable acidity (TA) in the orange juices and so increases the content of soluble solids contents (SSC), pH value, and ratio accordingly.
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