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混合溶剂法合成4-氨基萘-1-磺酸钠的研究
引用本文:张天永,何萌,李彬,王晓,杜晶,段永洁,尹观.混合溶剂法合成4-氨基萘-1-磺酸钠的研究[J].精细石油化工,2012,29(2):25-28.
作者姓名:张天永  何萌  李彬  王晓  杜晶  段永洁  尹观
作者单位:天津大学化工学院精细化工系,天津,300072
摘    要:研究了邻二氯苯-均四甲苯混合溶剂中1-萘胺的液相磺化。在邻二氯苯-均四甲苯混合溶剂的存在下,1-萘胺和硫酸经过铵盐化、高温转位磺化、加Na2CO3中和成盐可以制备4-氨基萘-1-磺酸钠。考察了不同磺化反应时间、均四甲苯添加量、母液套用对反应的影响。较佳工艺条件为:1-萘胺35.8g,质量分数80%硫酸33.6g,邻二氯苯120mL,均四甲苯60g,磺化时间5h,4-氨基萘-1-磺酸钠收率可达93.1%。

关 键 词:1-萘胺  磺化  4-氨基萘-1-磺酸钠  混合溶剂

STUDY ON SYNTHESIS OF SODIUM 4-AMINONAPHTHALENE- 1- SULFONATE IN MIXED SOLVENTS
Zhang Tianyong , He Meng , Li Bin , Wang Xiao , Du Jing , Duan Yongjie , Yin Guan.STUDY ON SYNTHESIS OF SODIUM 4-AMINONAPHTHALENE- 1- SULFONATE IN MIXED SOLVENTS[J].Speciality Petrochemicals,2012,29(2):25-28.
Authors:Zhang Tianyong  He Meng  Li Bin  Wang Xiao  Du Jing  Duan Yongjie  Yin Guan
Affiliation:(Department of Fine Chemicals,School of Chemical Engineering and Technology,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)
Abstract:Study on the liquid sulfonation of 1-naphthylamine in mixed solvent of o-dichlorobenzene and durene was conducted.Sodium 4-aminonaphthalene-1-sulfonate was prepared through ammonium salifying by 1-naphthylamine and sulfuric acid,transposition sulfonation and neutralization with Na2CO3 in the presence of o-dichlorobenzene and durene.Effects of the sulfonation reaction time,the mass of durene,recycle times of mother liquor were investigated.The optimum conditions were found as follows: 35.8 g 1-naphthylamine,33.6 g 80% sulfuric acid,120 mL o-dichlorobenzene,60 g durene and sulfonation time 5 h,with the yield of sodium 4-amino naphthalene-1-sulfonate of 93.1%.
Keywords:1-naphthylamine  sulfonation  sodium 4-aminonaphthalene-1-sulfonate  mixed solvent
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