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Design and performance evaluation of vacuum cleaners using cyclone technology
Authors:Young Chull Ahn  Hoi Kil Jeong  Hee Soo Shin  Yu Jin Hwang  Gil Tae Kim  Seong Ir Cheong  Jae Keun Lee  Chul Kim
Affiliation:(1) School of Architecture, Pusan National University, San 30, Changjeon-dong, Keumjeong-gu, Busan, 609-735, Korea;(2) LG Electronics, 76, Seongsan-Dong, Changwon City, Gyeongnam, 641-713, Korea;(3) Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University, San 30, Changjeon-dong, Keumjeong-gu, Busan, 609-735, Korea;(4) Research Institute of Mechanical Technology, Pusan National University, San 30, Changjeon-dong, Keumjeong-gu, Busan, 609-735, Korea
Abstract:A cyclone technology for a vacuum cleaner—axial inlet flow cyclone and the tangential inlet flow cyclone — to collect dusts efficiently and reduce pressure drop has been studied experimentally. The optimal design factors such as dust collection efficiency, pressure drop, and cut-size being the particle size corresponding to the fractional collection efficiency of 50% were investigated. The particle cut-size decreases with reduced inlet area, body diameter, and vortex finder diameter of the cyclone. The tangential inlet twin-flow cyclone has good performance taking into account the low pressure drop of 350 mmAq and the cut-size of 1.5 μm in mass median diameter at the flow rate of 1 m3/min. A vacuum cleaner using tangential inlet twin-flow cyclone shows the potential to be an effective method for collecting dusts generated in the household.
Keywords:Cut-size  Cyclone  Dust Collection Efficiency  Pressure Drop  Vacuum Cleaner
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