西安市秦岭北麓村镇生态化建设规划初探——以周至县为例

秦岭北麓地理环境独特,生态地位重要,村镇发展建设与自然地理环境密切关联。结合本地区自然地理与生态环境特点,以西安市周至县为例,分析了乡镇分布与秦岭北麓自然地理环境的关系,以及自然生态环境与人居建设的相互作用与影响,提出与自然地理环境相结合的村镇生态化建设理念,针对不同类型村镇探讨其生态化建设策略及规划引导,促进村镇建设与秦岭北麓生态保护相协调。

Study on the Ecological Construction of Towns in North Slope of Mount. Qinlin in Xi'an: A Case of Zhouzhi Country

The north slope of Mount.Qinlin has an unique geographical environment and plays an important role in regional ecosystem.The developments and constructions of towns are closely related to this special geographical environment.Combined with the local geographical and ecological features and set Zhouzhi County in Xi＇an as the case,the paper analyzes the relationship and mutual influences between the towns and the geographic environment so as to put forward the ecological construction concept which integrates with the natural environment.The proper ecological construction strategies are provided for different types of towns according to their ecological environment to promote a harmonious development between the town construction and ecological protection.