晚三叠世川西前陆盆地形成及沉积充填

晚三叠世川西前陆盆地是扬子板块边缘向西俯冲消减发生弧（陆）-陆碰撞形成造山带且在其前缘形成褶皱-冲断带并向川西地区逆冲推覆的结果,属于周缘前陆盆地。其经历了大地构造环境由伸展到挤压的复杂演化过程,沉积了巨厚的以陆相沉积为主的须家河组地层,形成了独特的平面和纵向上的沉积充填特征,即平面上由于龙门山逆冲推覆强烈使得造山带前缘大幅度挠曲沉降与克拉通边缘低幅稳定沉降形成的逆冲前缘陡坡充填和克拉通边缘缓坡充填的分异,纵向上则由于构造活动具活跃和平静交替的幕式特征,形成须一、须三、须五段以滨浅湖细粒为主的沉积和须二、须四、须六段厚层大面积砂岩交替充填形成的砂泥交互的＂三明治＂式的多套生储盖组合。

Formation and Sedimentary Filling of Late Triassic Western Sichuan Foreland Basin

The Late Triassic Western Sichuan Foreland Basin was the outcome that the fold-thrust belts developed in the front zone of orogenic belt thrust toward the Western Sichuan Area,it was due to the western edge of Yangtze plate occurring subduction to the west and colliding with the arc(land) land or another plate,it belonged to peripheral foreland basin.It was experienced complicated evolutionary process that the tectonic environment was transformed from extension to compression and deposited huge thickness of...