| 高压输电线路除冰技术综述 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘建伟,周娅,黄祖钦,廖燕军,吕宁,陈溪. 高压输电线路除冰技术综述[J]. 机械设计与制造, 2012, 0(5): 285-287 |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘建伟 周娅 黄祖钦 廖燕军 吕宁 陈溪 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 桂林电子科技大学机电综合工程训练中心,桂林,541004
2. 中南大学材料科学与工程学院,长沙,410012 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家大学生创新性实验项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 针对近年来输电线路遭受严重覆冰导致电线舞动、断线和杆塔倒塌等现象,提出了多种线路除冰方法。首先介绍了热力融冰法、机械除冰法和自然除冰法等常用的几种除冰方法,并分析了各除冰方案的利弊。然后介绍了当前的研究热点机器人除冰方法,结合几种典型的除冰装置,对除冰机器人的除冰机构、行走机构以及能量采集系统进行了介绍。最后对除冰技术的发展趋势进行了展望,并提出防冰、智能除冰和复合除冰等新型除冰理念,为线路除冰技术的发展提供有力保障。
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| 关 键 词： | 输电线路 除冰技术 机器人 防冰 |
A review on de-icing technologies for the high-voltage transmission lines |
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| LIU Jian-wei , ZHOU Ya , HUANG Zu-qin , LIAO Yan-jun , LV Ning , CHEN Xi. A review on de-icing technologies for the high-voltage transmission lines[J]. Machinery Design & Manufacture, 2012, 0(5): 285-287 |
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| Authors: | LIU Jian-wei ZHOU Ya HUANG Zu-qin LIAO Yan-jun LV Ning CHEN Xi |
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| Affiliation: | 1Engineering Training Center of Guilin University of Electronic Technology,Guilin 541004,China)(2Central South University School of Materials Science and Engineering,Changsha 410012,China) |
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| Abstract: | Many de-icing methods are put forward in order to prevent these phenomena,such as swing and disconnection of wire,collapsing of pole.At first,three familiar ways,heating power,mechanical and natural de-icing,are introduced and analyzed in detail with the present condition.Then,robot de-icing,which is a brand-new and very popular research progression,is recommended from de-icing and travel mechanism,gathering energy system.At last,the development trend of de-icing technology is pointed out,and some advices,for the de-icing research work of transmission line in our country,are provided in the next years.All kinds of these should contribute to the development of de-icing technology in the future. |
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| Keywords: | Transmission lines De-icing Robot Anti-icing |
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