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Rheological properties of Josapine pineapple juice at different stages of maturity
Authors:Rosnah Shamsudin ,Wan Ramli Wan Daud,Mohd Sobri Takrif,Osman Hassan,&   Coskan Ilicali
Affiliation: Department of Process and Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang Selangor, Malaysia;
 Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi Selangor, Malaysia;
 School of Chemical Sciences &Food Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi Selangor, Malaysia
Abstract:The rheological behaviour of Josapine pineapple juice with at various maturity stages was studied at a wide range of temperature (5–65 °C) and concentration (4–14 °Brix) using a rotational rheometer as the measuring system. The results show that josapine pineapples juice demonstrated a Newtonian behavior and is influenced by maturity stage, temperature and concentration. The Arrhenius typed equation successfully describe the effect of temperature on the viscosity, on the other hand, the effect of concentration can be described better using exponential equation. Finally, an equation describing the combined effect of temperature and concentration on viscosity at different stages of maturity was successfully developed.
Keywords:Fruit juice    pineapple    rheology    viscosity
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