Experimental Study of the Fracture Toughness of a Ceramic/Ceramic-Matrix Composite Sandwich Structure |
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Authors: | Zhiguang Li Minoru Taya Martin L Dunn Ryuzo Watanabe |
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Affiliation: | Department of Mechanical Engineeering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98115;Center for Acoustics, Mechanics, and Materials, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309;Department of Materials Processing, Faculty of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 980, Japan |
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Abstract: | A hybrid experimental–numerical approach has been used to measure the fracture resistance of a sandwich structure consisting of a 304 stainless steel/partially stabilized zirconia ceramic-matrix composite crack-arresting layer embedded in a partially stabilized zirconia ceramic specimen. The mode I fracture toughness increases significantly when the crack propagates from the ceramic into the ceramic-matrix composite region. The increased toughening due to the stainless steel particles is explained reasonably well by a toughening model based on processing-induced thermal residual stresses. In addition, several experimental modifications were made to the chevron-notch wedge-loaded double cantilever beam specimen to overcome numerous problems encountered in generating a precrack in the small, brittle specimens used in this study. |
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