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大型储罐罐顶紧急泄压阀的设置及注意事项
引用本文:许青,王荣贵. 大型储罐罐顶紧急泄压阀的设置及注意事项[J]. 化肥设计, 2010, 48(3): 47-49
作者姓名:许青  王荣贵
作者单位:1. 凯迪电力环保有限公司,湖北,武汉,430223
2. 中国五环工程有限公司,湖北,武汉,430223
摘    要:简述了防止储罐内部发生超压事故的技术措施;介绍了美国石油化工协会标准——API中关于储罐遭遇火焰时必须紧急泄放相应气量的计算方法;阐述了目前国内外普遍采用的紧急泄放装置的结构形式和选用方法;以实例计算了储罐顶部紧急泄放人孔的规格尺寸和数量。

关 键 词:储罐  紧急泄压阀  紧急泄压人孔  紧急泄放气量  设置  计算

Arrangement of Emergence Pressure Releasing Valve at Top of Large-Sized Storage Tank and Its Matters to Be Noticed
XU Qing,WANG Rong-gui. Arrangement of Emergence Pressure Releasing Valve at Top of Large-Sized Storage Tank and Its Matters to Be Noticed[J]. Chemical Fertilizer Design, 2010, 48(3): 47-49
Authors:XU Qing  WANG Rong-gui
Affiliation:1. Kaidi Power Environment Protection Company Ltd. , Wuhai Hubei; 2. China Wuhuan Engineering Company Ltd. , Wuhan Hubei 430223 China)
Abstract:Author has briefly described the technical measures for protecting occurrence of super-pressure accident inside storage tank ; has introduced the calculating method stipulated in API standard, when the tank suffered the fire, appropriate gas quantity must be urgently released from the tank ; has described the structure type and the selection method of the emergency releasing device, which were commonly used abroad and at home at present time ; the specified dimensions and the quantity for the emergency releasing manbole located at the top of the tank have been calculated in a actual example.
Keywords:storage tank  emergency releasing valve  emergency releasing manhole  emergency releasing gas guantity  arrangement  calculation
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