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Use of Nb2O5 as nickel passivating agent: characterisation of the Ni/Nb2O5/SiO2 system
Authors:Luciana T Santos  Evandro B Pereira  Narcís Homs  Jordi Llorca  Pilar Ramírez de la Piscina  Marcelo M Pereira  
Affiliation:

a Escola de Química, UFRJ, C. de Tecnologia, Bloco E, I. do Fundão, CEP 21945-970, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

b Instituto de Química, Dept. Físico-Química, UERJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

c Departament de Química Inorgànica, Facultat de Química, Universitat de Barcelona, C/Martí i Franquès 1-11, 08028, Barcelona, Spain

d Instituto de Química, UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Abstract:Niobia-modified silica was used as support for nickel-based catalysts. Catalysts with different nickel loading were prepared by successive incipient-wetness impregnation of toluenic nickel octanoate solutions. The samples were characterised after both calcination and reduction by TEM-EDX techniques and tested in the ethane hydrogenolysis. Their catalytic behaviour was compared to that of related silica-supported nickel catalysts. A high suppression of hydrogenolysis activity (93–99%) was determined for the niobia-modified silica-supported nickel catalysts which do not show nickel particles on silica.
Keywords:Nb2O5  Nickel-based catalysts  Incipient-wetness method
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