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Cumulative fatigue damage evaluations on spot‐welded joints using 590 MPa‐class automobile steel
Authors:R Tanegashima  I Ohara  H Akebono  M Kato  A Sugeta
Affiliation:1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan;2. Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Hiroshima University, Higashi‐Hiroshima, Hiroshima, Japan
Abstract:This study focused on local strain behaviour near the slit edge of spot‐welded joints, where the fatigue crack initiated, and investigated methods of evaluating cumulative fatigue damage. A method of evaluating local strain amplitude by following modified Goodman's law gave almost the same result as an evaluation approach based on the external force and provided reasonable result on general strength design. An approach based on Smith–Watson–Topper's equation was easy to evaluate cumulative fatigue damage compared with the method based on modified Goodman's law and gave a good agreement with a criterion of the modified Miner's rule.
Keywords:fatigue damage  lap joints  mean stress effects  random loading  spot weld
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