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A perspective on the recent progress in solution-processed methods for highly efficient perovskite solar cells
Authors:Ashwith Chilvery  Sanjib Das  Padmaja Guggilla  Christina Brantley  Anderson Sunda-Meya
Affiliation:1. Department of Physics and Dual Engineering, Xavier University of Louisiana, New Orleans, LA, USA;2. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA;3. Department of Physics, Alabama A&4. M University, Normal, AL, USA;5. AMRDEC, Redstone Arsenal, Huntsville, AL, USA
Abstract:Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) were developed in 2009 and have led to a number of significant improvements in clean energy technology. The power conversion efficiency (PCE) of PSCs has increased exponentially and currently stands at 22%. PSCs are transforming photovoltaic (PV) technology, outpacing many established PV technologies through their versatility and roll-to-roll manufacturing compatibility. The viability of low-temperature and solution-processed manufacturing has further improved their viability. This article provides a brief overview of the stoichiometry of perovskite materials, the engineering behind various modes of manufacturing by solution processing methods, and recommendations for future research to achieve large-scale manufacturing of high efficiency PSCs.
Keywords:Solution-processing  perovskite thin films  perovskite solar cells
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