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银杏淀粉的分离和纯化
引用本文:敖自华,王璋,许时婴. 银杏淀粉的分离和纯化[J]. 食品科学, 2001, 22(1): 23-26
作者姓名:敖自华  王璋  许时婴
作者单位:无锡轻工大学食品学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目资助(批准号5977 6012)
摘    要:用重结晶法可以得到纯度较高的银杏直链淀粉和支链淀粉。凝胶过滤色谱表明:银杏直链淀粉的分子量比玉米直链淀粉的小,而支链淀粉的分子量则具有较宽的分布。银杏直、支链淀粉的碘亲和力分别为19.19%和0.13%,蓝值分别是0.85和0.12,γmax为626nm和564nm;银杏淀粉中直链淀粉含量为33%。

关 键 词:银杏淀粉 重结晶 分离 纯化 凝胶过滤色谱 直链淀粉 支链淀粉

Study on Hot-wire Methodfor Measuring the Thermal Conductivity of food Materials
AO Zi-Hua,WANG Zhang,XU Shi-Ying. Study on Hot-wire Methodfor Measuring the Thermal Conductivity of food Materials[J]. Food Science, 2001, 22(1): 23-26
Authors:AO Zi-Hua  WANG Zhang  XU Shi-Ying
Abstract:High ly purified amylopectin and amylose from ginkgo biloba L.starch could be obtained by recrystallization. Results of gel permeation chromatography (GPC) on sepharose 2B showed that molecular weight of ginkgo amylose appeared to be smaller than that of corn amylose,whereas the amylopectin molecular weight had a wide distribution in the GPC profile. For ginkgo amylose and amylopectin,iodine affinity values were 19.19% and 0.13% ,blue values 0.85 and 0.12.and λ max of I2-KI blue colour 626nm and 564nm ,respectively. Amylose content of ginkgo starch was 33%.
Keywords:Ginkgo starch Recrystallization Purification Separation GPC  
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