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Multivariate time delay analysis based local KPCA fault prognosis approach for nonlinear processes☆
作者姓名:Yuan Xu  Ying Liu  Qunxiong Zhu
作者单位:College of Information Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
基金项目:61472021),the Natural Science Foundation of Beijing(4142039),Open Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment(SKLSDE-2015KF-01),Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(PT1613-05)
摘    要:Currently, some fault prognosis technology occasionally has relatively unsatisfied performance especially for in-cipient faults in nonlinear processes duo to their large time delay and complex internal connection. To overcome this deficiency, multivariate time delay analysis is incorporated into the high sensitive local kernel principal com-ponent analysis. In this approach, mutual information estimation and Bayesian information criterion (BIC) are separately used to acquire the correlation degree and time delay of the process variables. Moreover, in order to achieve prediction, time series prediction by back propagation (BP) network is applied whose input is multivar-iate correlated time series other than the original time series. Then the multivariate time delayed series and future values obtained by time series prediction are combined to construct the input of local kernel principal component analysis (LKPCA) model for incipient fault prognosis. The new method has been exemplified in a sim-ple nonlinear process and the complicated Tennessee Eastman (TE) benchmark process. The results indicate that the new method has superiority in the fault prognosis sensitivity over other traditional fault prognosis methods. ? 2016 The Chemical Industry and Engineering Society of China, and Chemical Industry Press. Al rights reserved.

关 键 词:Fault  prognosis  Time  delay  estimation  Local  kernel  principal  component  analysis  
收稿时间:2015-10-19

Multivariate time delay analysis based local KPCA fault prognosis approach for nonlinear processes
Yuan Xu,Ying Liu,Qunxiong Zhu.Multivariate time delay analysis based local KPCA fault prognosis approach for nonlinear processes[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering,2016,24(10):1413-1422.
Authors:Yuan Xu  Ying Liu  Qunxiong Zhu
Affiliation:College of Information Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:Currently, some fault prognosis technology occasionally has relatively unsatisfied performance especially for incipient faults in nonlinear processes duo to their large time delay and complex internal connection. To overcome this deficiency,multivariate time delay analysis is incorporated into the high sensitive local kernel principal component analysis. In this approach, mutual information estimation and Bayesian information criterion (BIC) are separately used to acquire the correlation degree and time delay of the process variables. Moreover, in order to achieve prediction, time series prediction by back propagation (BP) network is applied whose input is multivariate correlated time series other than the original time series. Then the multivariate time delayed series and future values obtained by time series prediction are combined to construct the input of local kernel principal component analysis (LKPCA)model for incipient fault prognosis. The newmethod has been exemplified in a simple nonlinear process and the complicated Tennessee Eastman (TE) benchmark process. The results indicate that the new method has superiority in the fault prognosis sensitivity over other traditional fault prognosis methods.
Keywords:Fault prognosis  Time delay estimation  Local kernel principal component analysis
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