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基于灰关联分析与K-L变换的双重属性优化方法
引用本文:赵加凡,陈小宏.基于灰关联分析与K-L变换的双重属性优化方法[J].石油地球物理勘探,2004,39(6):661-665.
作者姓名:赵加凡  陈小宏
作者单位:石油大学CNPC物探重点实验室 (赵加凡),石油大学CNPC物探重点实验室(陈小宏)
摘    要:将灰关联分析和K-L变换有机地结合起来可以实现属性的双重优化。利用灰关联分析实现了地震属性的敏感性分析,并建立了储层参数与属性之间的灰色关联。在此基础上,通过K-L变换将属性空间的高维属性映射为低维属性,且去除了属性之间的相关性,从而有效地解决了属性组合的优化问题。采用BP神经网络对目标进行预测表明,灰关联分析和K-L变换相结合的属性双重优化方法能充分发挥单个方法各自的优点,有助于属性分析、关联以及组合优化问题的解决,从而提高了地震储层预测的运算速度和精度。

关 键 词:K-L变换  地震属性  储层参数  储层预测  属性分析  精度  敏感性分析  灰关联分析  双重属性  目标

Dual optimization of seismic attributes based on Grey association analysis and K-L transform.
Zhao Jia-fan and Chen Xiao-hong.Dual optimization of seismic attributes based on Grey association analysis and K-L transform.[J].Oil Geophysical Prospecting,2004,39(6):661-665.
Authors:Zhao Jia-fan and Chen Xiao-hong
Affiliation:Zhao Jia-fan and Chen Xiao-hong. Key Lab of Geophysical Exploration of CNPC,University of Petroleum,Beijing City,102249,China
Abstract:Combination of Grey association analysis with K-L transform can realize the dual optimization of attributes.Using Grey association analysis realized the sensibility analysis of seismic attributes and built up Grey association between the reservoir parameters and attributes.On that basis,mapping of high-dimension attributes onto low-dimension attributes in attributes space is carried out by K-L transform and eliminated the correlation among the attributes so that can effectively solve the optimized issue of attributes combination.Using BP neural network for prediction of targets showed that the dual optimization method of seismic attributes combined Grey association analysis with K-L transform can fully display individual advantages of each method,which is a great help to solve the issues of attributes analysis,association and combination optimization,then improves the operation speed and precision of seismic reservoir prediction.
Keywords:reservoir prediction  Grey association analysis  K-L transform  neural network  attributes combination  attributes optimization
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