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Gemini表面活性剂的性质研究
引用本文:王月星,韩冬,鲁毅强,王红庄.Gemini表面活性剂的性质研究[J].化学世界,2005,46(11):696-700.
作者姓名:王月星  韩冬  鲁毅强  王红庄
作者单位:聊城大学化学化工学院,山东,聊城,252059;中国石油勘探开发研究院采收率所,北京,100083;北京科技大学化学系,北京,100083
摘    要:Gemini表面活性剂通常是由两(或三)条疏水链、两个亲水基和一个连接基组成的两性分(离)子,与由单亲水基和单疏水链构成的传统表面活性剂分(离)子相比较,在临界胶团浓度、界面性质等方面有着独特的性质。详述了该类新型表面活性剂的性质,比较了与传统表面活性剂的差别。

关 键 词:Gemini表面活性剂  分(离)子结构  临界胶团浓度  性质
文章编号:0367-6358(2005)11-696-03
收稿时间:2003-11-18
修稿时间:2003-11-182005-06-08

Research on Properties of Gemini Surfactants
WANG Yue-xing,HAN Dong,LU Yi-qiang,WANG Hong-zhuang.Research on Properties of Gemini Surfactants[J].Chemical World,2005,46(11):696-700.
Authors:WANG Yue-xing  HAN Dong  LU Yi-qiang  WANG Hong-zhuang
Affiliation:1.Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Liaocheng University, Shand, ong Liaocheng 252059, China; 2. Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development EOR Department, Beijing 100083, China ; 3. Department of Chemistry University of Science and Technology, Beijing , Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:The molecule(ion) of Gemini surfactant consists of two hydrophobic chains and two hydrophilic heads conjugated by a bridge unit.Compared with conventional mono-chain surfactant,Gemini surfactants demonstrate unique features in critical micelle concentration,interface properties and et al.In this paper,the properties of Gemini surfactants are reviewed and comparison is made between mono-chain surfactant and Gemini surfactants.
Keywords:Gemini surfactant  molecular(ionic) structure  critical micelle concentration  property
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