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Mathematical modeling and calculation of the spinning solution filtration process in the manufacture of man-made fibres
Authors:A S Spasskii  L V Zhuravlev  L V Rakovets
Abstract:Conclusions A generalized filtration equation has been obtained, which permits one to carry out mathematical modeling of a broad class of filtration processes of spinning solutions of fibre-forming polymers; it has low values of the error in approximation.On the basis of the results of mathematical modeling, a procedure has been worked out for evaluating the complex mechanism of the filtration process, using which it is possible to carry out a comparative analysis of the experimental data and to take into account (quantatively) the effect of technological conditions on the filtration process.The extremeness of the behavior of the basic characteristics of filtration equipment as a function of change in filtration rate, which characterizes the operating regime of a filter, has been demonstrated.The use of the magnitude of specific costs as an optimicity criterion in designing and rational construction of filtration schemes is soundly based.Program provision has been devised for calculating and making an analysis of the characteristics of apparatus design in the stage of filtering spinning solutions of fibre-forming polymers using a computer for projected and operating man-made fibre manufacturing.Translated from Khimicheskie Volokna, No. 2, pp. 24–27, March–April, 1985.
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