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Highly processible maleimide and nitrile functionalized benzoxazines for advanced composites applications
Authors:Thanyalak Chaisuwan  Hatsuo Ishida
Affiliation:Department of Macromolecular Science and Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106
Abstract:Maleimide and 2‐aminobenzonitrile (MIan)‐based benzoxazine has been synthesized and characterized. MIan contains imide, oxazine, and nitrile functional groups that can react almost simultaneously, leading to complicated reaction mechanisms. For understanding the fundamental polymerization mechanism, the model benzoxazine compound is synthesized. The ortho‐nitrile group in the model compound undergoes cyclization reaction, producing the thermally stable six‐membered ring species resulting in the excellent thermal properties of the material. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2010
Keywords:polybenzoxazine  polymerization mechanism  maleimide  nitrile  high performance  high char yield
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