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Synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from methyl carbamate and methanol over lanthanum compounds
Authors:Dengfeng Wang  Xuelan Zhang  Yangyan Gao  Fukui Xiao  Yuhan Sun
Affiliation:a State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan, 030001, PR China
b Graduate university of Chinese, Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, PR China
Abstract:Various lanthanum compounds were used as the catalyst for the synthesis of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) from methyl carbamate and methanol. Among them, La(NO3)3 presented the best catalytic performance with the DMC yield of 53.7% under suitable reaction conditions. Based on the results of X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and element analysis, a possible reaction mechanism over lanthanum nitrate was proposed for this reaction.
Keywords:Dimethyl carbonate  Methyl carbamate  Methanol  Lanthanum nitrate
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