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Similarity solutions in axisymmetric mixed-convection boundary-layer flow
Authors:T Mahmood  J H Merkin
Affiliation:(1) Department of Applied Mathematical Studies, University of Leeds, LS2 9JT Leeds, UK
Abstract:The similarity equations for mixed-convection axisymmetric boundary-layer flow are considered. The equations involve a buoyancy parameter agr and a curvature parameter beta. The equations are solved numerically and it is found that for large agr, and beta of O(1), an asymptotic solution is approached, the nature of which is discussed. When beta is also large, of O(agr1/4), the problem, at leading order, becomes independent of the mainstream and the free-convection limit is obtained. This problem is also discussed, including the behaviour for large values of beta0, the free-convection curvature parameter. For agr < 0 we find that the solution can be continued past the point where the wall heat transfer becomes zero (where previous mixed-convection similarity solutions in plane geometry were terminated) with the solution ending as agr rarr 0. The nature of this limit is also discussed. For agr < 0 it is also found that there are solutions only in agr b = agr < 0 with two branches of solution bifurcating out of agr = agr b , and values of agr b are computed for a range of beta. The behaviour of the solution for large values of the curvature parameter beta, and agr of O(1), is discussed where it is shown that the solution proceeds in inverse powers of log beta.
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