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软岩允许变形合理值现场估算
引用本文:吴德义,程桦.软岩允许变形合理值现场估算[J].岩土工程学报,2008,30(7):1029-1032.
作者姓名:吴德义  程桦
作者单位:安徽建筑工业学院;安徽建筑工业学院 安徽合肥230022;国投新集能源股份有限公司;安徽合肥230022;
基金项目:安徽省科技攻关计划重大科技专项资助项目 , 安徽省自然科学基金
摘    要:现场实测了巷道围岩两帮及顶底相对变形随时间的变化,分析了围岩变形不同阶段巷道围岩表面变形随时间的变化规律,结合支架受荷测量确定了一种软岩允许变形合理取值的简单可行现场确定方法,为充分发挥软岩自撑能力和合理确定U型棚支架支护参数提供了依据。

关 键 词:围岩表面变形  速度衰减系数  支架受荷  软岩变形合理值  

Engineering evaluation of allowable deformation of soft rock
WU Deyi,CHENG Hua,Guo Tuo,Xin Ji.Engineering evaluation of allowable deformation of soft rock[J].Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,2008,30(7):1029-1032.
Authors:WU Deyi  CHENG Hua  Guo Tuo  Xin Ji
Affiliation:1.Anhui Institute of Architecture and Industry Hefei 230022 China 2.The Company of Hefei 230022 China
Abstract:Based on the engineering tests on relative deformation of the lateral tunnel rock and the top and bottom tunnel rock,the variation of tunnel rock deformation with time during different periods was analyzed,and the attenuating coefficients of the first creep deformation and the secondary creep deformation were obtained.The tunnel rock stability was deduced through measuring shelf support force.Combined with the attenuating coefficient of the first creep deformation and the secondary creep deformation and the shelf support force,a method of engineering evaluation of allowable deformation of soft rock was deduced,and it could be used to optimize the support parameters.
Keywords:deformation of rock surface  creep velocity attenuating coefficient  shelf support force  allowable deformation of soft rock
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