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Effect of photofunctional organo anion-intercalated layered double hydroxide nanoparticles on poly(ethylene terephthalate) nonisothermal crystallization kinetics
Affiliation:1. Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, PR China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, PR China;1. Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Aleja Lotnikow 32/46, PL-02668 Warsaw, Poland;2. Faculty of Chemistry, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Plac Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej 2, PL-20031 Lublin, Poland;3. Institute of Physics, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Plac Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej 1, PL-20031 Lublin, Poland;4. Medical University of Warsaw, Chair and Department of Biochemistry, Banacha 1, PL-02097 Warsaw, Poland;1. Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Mazanadaran, P.O. Box 47416, Babolsar, Iran;2. Department of Polyurethane, Iran Polymers and Petrochemicals Institute, P.O. Box 14965-115, Tehran, Iran;1. Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Engineering, Chubu University, Kasugai, Aichi 487-8501, Japan;2. Tokai Medical Products, Inc., Taraga-cho, Kasugai, Aichi 486-0808, Japan;1. Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, PR China;2. Department of Chemistry, Shang Luo University, Shang Luo 726000, PR China;1. Thermodynamics Laboratory, ETSEIB Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Av. Diagonal 647, 08028 Barcelona, Spain;2. Department of Analytical and Organic Chemistry, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/ Marcel·lí Domingo s/n, 43007 Tarragona, Spain;3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/ Països Catalans, 26, 43007 Tarragona, Spain;1. Medical University of Warsaw, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, ul. Banacha 1, 02-097 Warsaw, Poland;2. Medical University of Gdansk, Faculty of Pharmacy, Hallera 107, 80-416 Gdansk, Poland;3. Military Institute of Chemistry and Radiometry, Laboratory of Biological Research, Al. Gen A. Chruściela 105, 00-910 Warsaw, Poland;4. Institute for Engineering of Polymer Materials and Dies, ul. Marii Skłodowskiej-Curie 55, 87-100 Toruń, Poland;5. Medical University of Warsaw, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Environmental Health Science, ul. Banacha 1, 02-097 Warsaw, Poland;6. Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Chair of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, ul. Noakowskiego 3, 00-664 Warsaw, Poland;7. Research and Development Laboratory, Lipopharm.pl, 83-210 Zblewo, Poland
Abstract:Very recently, we report a facile preparation and strong UV-shielding function of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) nanocomposites using 4,4′-diaminostilbene-2,2′-disulfonic acid anion-intercalated layered double hydroxide (LDH_DDA). Herein, the effect of the photofunctional organo anion-intercalated LDH nanoparticles on nonisothermal crystallization kinetics of PET is reported by differential scanning calorimetry technique. First, the nonisothermal crystallization behaviour is discussed by several basic parameters including crystallization peak temperature, relative degree of crystallinity with temperature or time, and half-time of crystallization. Then, Avrami and Jeziorny method, as well as Mo model were applied for the PET/LDH_DDA nanocomposites. Finally, the crystallization activation energy was investigated by Kissinger method and Flynn conversion. The results reveal that the incorporation of LDH_DDA nanoparticles acted as nucleating agent and significantly accelerated the PET nonisothermal crystallization process, whereas had little effect on the three-dimensional growth pattern of spherulites.
Keywords:Nanocomposites  Poly(ethylene terephthalate)  Layered double hydroxide  Differential scanning calorimetry  Nonisothermal crystallization kinetics
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