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A facile synthesis of CuO nanowires and nanorods,and their catalytic activity in the oxidative degradation of Rhodamine B with hydrogen peroxide
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Huizhou University, Huizhou 516007, PR China;2. College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, PR China;1. Laboratorio de Materiales Funcionales a Nanoescala, Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas, Universidad de Chile, Av. Beauchef 851, Santiago, Chile;2. Departamento de Física, Universidad del Valle, A.A. 25360, Santiago de Cali, Colombia;3. Centro de Excelencia en Nuevos Materiales, Departamento de Física, Universidad del Valle, A.A. 25360, Santiago de Cali, Colombia;4. Departamento de Física and Millennium Institute for Research in Optics, Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas, Universidad de Chile, Av. Blanco Encalada 2008, Santiago, Chile;5. Instituto de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas (IDICTEC), Universidad de Atacama, Avenida Copayapu #485, Copiapó
Abstract:In this study, a new and facile solution-phase route to prepare CuO nanowires and nanorods with the assistance of salicylic acid was reported. Compared with the commercial CuO nanoparticles, both the CuO nanowires and nanorods exhibited significantly improved catalytic activity in the degradation of Rhodamine B with H2O2, which may result from their special one dimensional nanostructures. The apparent activation energy of Rhodamine B oxidation with H2O2 in the presence of the CuO nanowires and nanorods was 30.95 kJ·mol 1 and 32.07 kJ·mol 1, respectively, which was much lower than that in the absence of catalysts.
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