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双辊共混法制备EPDM/OMMT纳米复合材料
引用本文:亓峰,宋国君,李培耀,殷兰兰,王立,王海龙.双辊共混法制备EPDM/OMMT纳米复合材料[J].材料开发与应用,2007,22(2):40-43.
作者姓名:亓峰  宋国君  李培耀  殷兰兰  王立  王海龙
作者单位:青岛大学高分子材料研究所,山东,青岛,266071;青岛大学高分子材料研究所,山东,青岛,266071;北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院,北京,100029;莱阳农学院海都学院,山东,莱阳,265200
摘    要:自制一种有机改性蒙脱土(OMMT),采用双辊共混法与三元乙丙橡胶复合,得到了具有高强度、低硬度等超常力学性能的乙丙橡胶/有机蒙脱土纳米复合材料。透射电镜观察表明,制备出了半剥离型纳米复合材料,力学性能测试显示,在低填充量(15份以下)时,纳米复合材料的各项力学性能远超过同含量下高耐磨碳黑体系的。在填充量为10份时,有机土填充体系的断裂强度为15.85 MPa,是碳黑填充体系(6.57 MPa)的2.4倍,是纯橡胶体系(2.05 MPa)的7倍多;撕裂强度也高于碳黑体系和纯胶体系的;而此时纳米复合材料的邵A硬度仅为58.5,比相同强度下碳黑补强体系的低近10。

关 键 词:EPDM  OMMT  纳米复合材料  力学性能  门尼粘度
文章编号:1003-1545(2007)02-0040-04
修稿时间:2006-11-06

Preparation of EPDM/OMMT Nanocomposites by Twin Roll Blending
QI Feng,SONG Guo-jun,LI Pei-yao,YIN Lan-lan,WANG Li,WANG Hai-long.Preparation of EPDM/OMMT Nanocomposites by Twin Roll Blending[J].Development and Application of Materials,2007,22(2):40-43.
Authors:QI Feng  SONG Guo-jun  LI Pei-yao  YIN Lan-lan  WANG Li  WANG Hai-long
Affiliation:1. Institute of Polymer Materials,Qingdao University,Qingdao266071,China;2. College of Materials Science and Engineering ,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029,China;3. Haidu Institute of Laiyang Agriculture University,Laiyang 265200,China
Abstract:Ethylene-propylene-diene(EPDM)/OMMT nanocomposites were prepared with a new type OMMT through two-roll blending.The results of transmission electron microscopy(TEM) observation showed that the particles of OMMT were interca-lated or exfoliated in the EPDM matrix.The mechanical properties testing results indicated that as the filler loading below 15 phr the mechanical properties of OMMT system were higher than those of carbon black system.The tensile strength of the EPDM/OMMT nanocomposites at the filler content of 10 phr reached 15.85MPa,that is the 2.4 times of carbon black system and more 7 times of neat EPDM system respectively.The tear strength of OMMT was higher than that of carbon black,simul-taneously the shore A hardness of the OMMT system is 10 lower than that of carbon black system at the same strength.
Keywords:EPDM  OMMT  Nanocomposite  Mechanical property  Moony viscosity
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