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模糊逻辑在NGIMU/GPS组合中的应用
引用本文:丁明理,王祁. 模糊逻辑在NGIMU/GPS组合中的应用[J]. 哈尔滨工业大学学报, 2006, 38(12): 2044-2048
作者姓名:丁明理  王祁
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学,电气工程及自动化学院,哈尔滨,150001;哈尔滨工业大学,电气工程及自动化学院,哈尔滨,150001
基金项目:黑龙江省博士后基金资助项目,哈尔滨工业大学优秀青年教师培养计划资助项目(HITQNJS.2006.009)
摘    要:由于加速度计输出动态噪声的存在,无陀螺惯性测量组合(NG IMU)导航误差随时间迅速累积.采用传统卡尔曼滤波方法进行NG IMU/GPS组合导航系统设计时,又由于观测噪声的复杂性,造成滤波结果不明显.针对上述噪声统计特性不易确定的特点,基于NG IMU九加速度计配置方案,提出利用模糊逻辑自适应卡尔曼滤波方法进行NG IMU/GPS组合导航系统设计.模糊逻辑自适应卡尔曼滤波器(FLAKF)通过对噪声方差进行修正,将卡尔曼滤波器调整到最优状态.同时进行了系统位移、速度、角速度仿真,仿真结果验证了模糊逻辑自适应卡尔曼滤波方法的可行性.

关 键 词:惯性导航  无陀螺  NGIMU/GPS  模糊逻辑
文章编号:0367-6234(2006)12-2044-05
收稿时间:2005-09-28
修稿时间:2005-09-28

Application of fuzzy logic in NGIMU/GPS integrated navigation system
DING Ming-li,WANG Qi. Application of fuzzy logic in NGIMU/GPS integrated navigation system[J]. Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology, 2006, 38(12): 2044-2048
Authors:DING Ming-li  WANG Qi
Affiliation:School of Electrical Engineering and Automatic, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
Abstract:In a non-gyro inertial measurement unit(NGIMU) system,an inevitable accumulation error of navigation parameters is produced due to the existence of the dynamic noise of the accelerometer output.When designing an integrated navigation system,which is based on a nine-configuration NGIMU and a single antenna Global Positioning System(GPS) by using the conventional Kalman filter(CKF),the filtering results are divergent because of the complicity of the system measurement noise.So a fuzzy logic adaptive Kalman filter(FLAKF) is applied in the design of NGIMU/GPS.The FLAKF optimizes the Kalman filter by modifying the noise's covariance.A simulation case for estimating the position,velocity and angle rate is investigated by this approach.Results verify the feasibility of the FLAKF.
Keywords:inertial navigation  non-gyros  NGIMU/GPS  fuzzy logic
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