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基于Penman-Monteith公式的双源模型的改进
引用本文:莫兴国,林忠辉,刘苏峡.基于Penman-Monteith公式的双源模型的改进[J].水利学报,2000,31(5).
作者姓名:莫兴国  林忠辉  刘苏峡
作者单位:中国科学院 地理科学与资源研究所,北京
摘    要:本文在Penman-Monteith公式的基础上,推导出能解析计算冠层蒸腾和土壤蒸发的双源模型,使之能广泛用于农田蒸腾和蒸发的计算.采用玉米田波文比椖芰科胶?BREB)观测资料对模型进行检验,模拟的蒸散量与BREB的结果相当一致.模型主要参数对蒸散的敏感性分析表明,这些参数变化±20%时,蒸散的响应小于±7%.

关 键 词:双源蒸散模型  土壤蒸发  冠层蒸腾

An improvement of the dual-source model based on Penman-Monteith formula
MO Xingguo,Lin Zhonghui,Liu Suxia.An improvement of the dual-source model based on Penman-Monteith formula[J].Journal of Hydraulic Engineering,2000,31(5).
Authors:MO Xingguo  Lin Zhonghui  Liu Suxia
Abstract:An improved dual-source model is proposed by which the canopy transpiration and underneath soil evaporation can be estimated analytically. The model is testified by surface energy balance data collected in summer maize field. The output evapotranspiration is in good agreement with that calculated by Bowen ratio-energy balance method. Sensitivities of some main parameters for evapotranspiration show that the variation of enapotranspiration is less than 7%when parameters vary in the range of±20%.
Keywords:words:dual-source evapotranspiration model  canopy transpiration  soil evaporation
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