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Photonic integrated circuits fabricated using ion implantation
Authors:Charbonneau  S Koteles  ES Poole  PJ He  JJ Aers  GC Haysom  J Buchanan  M Feng  Y Delage  A Yang  F Davies  M Goldberg  RD Piva  PG Mitchell  IV
Affiliation:Inst. for Microstruct. Sci., Nat. Res. Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ont.;
Abstract:Intermixing the wells and barriers of quantum-well (QW) laser heterostructures generally results in an increase in the bandgap energy and is accompanied by changes in the refractive index. A technique, based on ion implantation-induced QW intermixing, has been developed to enhance the quantum-well intermixing (QWI) rate in selected areas of a wafer. Such processes offer the prospect of a powerful and simple fabrication route for the integration of discrete optoelectronic devices and for forming photonic integrated circuits
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